Most of these issues I have pulled from the OpenCore Legacy Metal Guide. So, let's go through each graphics system: starting with Intel Ivy Bridge:

Photos app fails to edit portrait photos on macOS Sonoma and macOS Sequoia. (Best work-around is to downgrade to macOS Ventura)

Safari fails to reproduce DRM content (Best work-around is to use a third-party browser {I highly recommend using FireFox}).

Paravirtualized Graphics is unavailable on macOS Sonoma and macOS Sequoia {This system is mainly used on high graphics demanding games} (Best work-around is to downgrade to macOS Ventura)

Live Text is broken (You can use third-party OCR software)

Metal's Mesh Shader feature set unavailable {This is a developer feature for graphics intensive content} (There are no work-arounds for this)

Green Artifacts on QuickTime Timeline for .mov (There are no work-arounds for this)