There is a (replaceable) cable connecting the screen to the motherboard that could theoretically be the source of the problem. To get to it, you'll need to remove the back cover and the wireless charging coil. Follow the screen replacement guide up to Step 19, at which point you'll see the flex cable in question.
Samsung Galaxy S22 Ultra Screen and Battery Assembly Replacement - iFixit Repair Guide
Unplug the connector, then check both sides on each end for any bent, broken or missing pins. If everything looks good, clean all four connectors with 90% or higher concentration isopropyl (rubbing) alcohol, give them a minute to dry, then reassemble and test.
If messing with the flex cable doesn't help, my next step would be to go ahead and replace it. Although it's extremely rare for a cable to fail, the next step after that would be to replace the screen, so I'd try the cable first since it's going to be cheap. If that doesn't help, you're pretty much left with having to buy a new screen, as it's almost unheard of for the GPU to fail on a phone; by far 98% of issues like you're describing are going to be caused by a failed screen.
When shopping for a replacement part, try to find one that allows returns. Most vendors will take a screen back if it hasn't been installed; all you have to do is open up the phone as I've already described, then unplug the bottom end of the display flex cable and plug it into the new screen. Power the phone up and verify that the problem is gone. If it is, go ahead with replacement, and if not you can then return the screen.
Note that iFixit's guide is for a screen replacement that comes with the battery already installed; in your case I'd use a guide from the Spanish site Nadie Me Llama Gallina, as it shows the process for a screen+frame assembly that doesn't include the battery.
Manuales / Samsung Galaxy S22 Ultra / Pantalla completa - Nadie Me Llama Gallina
Good luck, and let us know what you find and how it all turns out!
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Hi Roger,
I've already given my answer to your question, but wanted to note that your picture didn't come through. Use this guide to add it to your question.
Adding images to an existing question
crwdns2934271:0crwdnd2934271:0 Jerry Wheeler crwdne2934271:0