@johnpork92418 that "thing" is most likely the backlight fuse since you still have a "barely visible Lenovo logo on startup". Now, we will need to know what the numbers on your motherboard are. We need to identify that first, then we need to find the schematic (it could be a ET480 NM-B501 motherboard) . Once we have all that we can check your backlight circuit and hopefully can show you where the fuse is and what to test. You also want to take some well focused pictures of your motherboard and post those with your question. That way we can see what you see.
You will need to test the fuse first to make sure it is the cause for this. There re many more components that can be causing this. By now you probably already figured out that you also need a multimeter. Nothing fancy but you will need one.
Yes, if it is the fuse, you will need to unsolder the old one and resolder a new one. Not sure what you mean by advanced soldering skills, but you will need good, solid skills. If you have not solder on a circuit board before, get an old board from somewhere and start practicing.
If your board is indeed a NM-B501 then there are actually 3 fuses you want to check. F3, F7 and F39
Now, here is where your pictures will come in handy. I've used some that I found on the internet and marked the fuses the best I could. Well focused, large enough images, will always work better than what we randomly find :-)
Check those fuses for continuity or you can check F39 for voltage since it is on the side that is accessible with the motherboard still installed.
crwdns2934105:0crwdne2934105:0
crwdns2934113:0crwdne2934113:0
crwdns2915270:0crwdne2915270:0
crwdns2889612:0crwdne2889612:0
0
Model is 20L50067US based on ebay listing since I cant use bios to verify
crwdns2934271:0crwdnd2934271:0 john_pork crwdne2934271:0